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Work through what the church teaches, with the Scripture behind it close at hand. Tap a reference to read it right where you are. The creeds, confessions and catechisms here are historic and faithful, and good to read, but they are not all part of what this church professes.

To learn what we profess, see Our Beliefs.

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ARTICLE 7: Government

We hold to a plural elder-congregational form of church government. GRBC derives its authority to exist and function from its head, our Lord Jesus Christ. This authority is mediated through the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments, ministered to the church by its elder(s). GRBC elects its own officers and carries out its own discipline.
A.
Headship: Jesus Christ alone is head of His church .

Col. 1:18 KJV Read in context

18And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence.

B.
Officers: Jesus Christ has appointed and in time will give the necessary gifts to and call certain men in order to lead and guide each local church .

Acts 20:28 KJV Read in context

28Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

Eph. 4:11 KJV Read in context

11And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;

1 Tim. 3:1-13 KJV Read in context

1This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. 2A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach; 3Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; 4One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; 5(For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?) 6Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil. 7Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil. 8Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; 9Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. 10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. 11Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. 12Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. 13For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

Tit. 1:5-9 KJV Read in context

5For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: 6If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly. 7For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre; 8But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy, temperate; 9Holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers.

1 Pet. 5:1-5 KJV Read in context

1The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: 2Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being ensamples to the flock. 4And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away. 5Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

Christ has appointed two offices to fulfill these tasks: that of elder, overseer, or pastor and that of deacon.
1.
Description
a.
Elders/Overseers/Pastors .

Acts 11:30 KJV Read in context

30Which also they did, and sent it to the elders by the hands of Barnabas and Saul.

Acts 14:23 KJV Read in context

23And when they had ordained them elders in every church, and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, on whom they believed.

Acts 15:2, 4, 6, 22, 23 KJV Read in context

2When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas, and certain other of them, should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question. 4And when they were come to Jerusalem, they were received of the church, and of the apostles and elders, and they declared all things that God had done with them. 6And the apostles and elders came together for to consider of this matter. 22Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren: 23And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia:

Acts 20:17, 28 KJV Read in context

17And from Miletus he sent to Ephesus, and called the elders of the church. 28Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

Eph. 4:11 KJV Read in context

11And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;

Phil. 1:1 KJV Read in context

1Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:

1 Tim. 3:1, 2 KJV Read in context

1This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. 2A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach;

1 Tim. 4:14 KJV Read in context

14Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.

1 Tim. 5:17, 19 KJV Read in context

17Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine. 19Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.

Tit. 1:5, 7 KJV Read in context

5For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: 7For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre;

Jms. 5:14 KJV Read in context

14Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord:

1 Pet. 5:1-5 KJV Read in context

1The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: 2Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being ensamples to the flock. 4And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away. 5Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

1)
Qualifications: and full agreement with this constitution and full subscription to the 2nd LCF.

1 Timothy 3:1-7 KJV Read in context

1This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. 2A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach; 3Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; 4One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; 5(For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?) 6Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil. 7Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.

Titus 1:5-9 KJV Read in context

5For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: 6If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly. 7For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre; 8But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy, temperate; 9Holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers.

1 Peter 5:1-5 KJV Read in context

1The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: 2Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being ensamples to the flock. 4And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away. 5Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

2)
Number: The Scriptures indicate that local churches ought to have a plurality of elders .

Acts 20:28 KJV Read in context

28Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

Phil. 1:1 KJV Read in context

1Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:

1 Pet. 5:1-5 KJV Read in context

1The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: 2Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being ensamples to the flock. 4And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away. 5Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

Though a church may exist and function with one elder (or with no elders), because of the normative precedent in the New Testament, prayer to Christ for a plurality of elders ought to be offered by the church until such is attained. After a plurality is obtained, we will add elders as needed and provided by Christ .

Acts 6:1-4 KJV Read in context

1And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration. 2Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples unto them, and said, It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables. 3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.

Eph. 4:11 KJV Read in context

11And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;

3)
Responsibilities:
a)
Preaching and teaching : All elders must be able to teach.

1 Tim. 3:2 KJV Read in context

2A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach;

1 Tim. 5:17 KJV Read in context

17Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

However, some elders are more equipped for preaching and public ministry than others.
b)
Ruling

1 Tim. 5:17 KJV Read in context

17Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

Heb. 13:17 KJV Read in context

17Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you.

c)
Shepherding/oversight : All elders will be responsible to be available to the members of the church for biblical counseling.

1 Pet. 5:2-3 KJV Read in context

2Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.

Also, all elders will be responsible to conduct pastoral oversight meetings with the members of the church. A pastoral oversight meeting involves a pastor or pastors meeting with all the members of the church on an individual or family basis at least once per year for accountability, counseling, and prayer.
b.
Deacons .

Acts 6:3-4 KJV Read in context

3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.

Phil. 1:1 KJV Read in context

1Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:

1 Tim. 3:8-13 KJV Read in context

8Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; 9Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. 10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. 11Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. 12Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. 13For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

1)
Qualifications: and full agreement with this constitution and full subscription to the 2nd LCF.

1 Timothy 3:8-13 KJV Read in context

8Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; 9Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. 10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. 11Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. 12Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. 13For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

2)
Number: The Scriptures indicate that the local church ought to have a plurality of deacons .

Acts 6: 3-4 KJV Read in context

3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.

Phil. 1:1 KJV Read in context

1Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:

1 Tim. 3:8-13 KJV Read in context

8Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; 9Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. 10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. 11Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. 12Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. 13For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

Though a church may exist and function with one deacon (or with no deacons), because of the normative precedent in the New Testament, prayer to Christ for a plurality of deacons ought to be offered by the church until such is attained. After a plurality is obtained, we will add deacons as needed and provided by Christ .

Acts 6:1-4 KJV Read in context

1And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration. 2Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples unto them, and said, It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables. 3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.

3)
Responsibilities:
a)
General service to the church: This includes the upkeep of the public place of worship and the administration of service by the members.
b)
General administration of funds: This includes keeping books on total offerings and individual offerings, as well as monthly and annual accounting, and assisting the elder(s) with the annual church budget.
c)
Misc.: Anything that would help the elders to concentrate upon more pastoral matters .

Acts 6:4 KJV Read in context

4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word.

2.
Appointment
As the need arises, the elder(s), deacon(s), and/or steering committee will ask the members of the church to prayerfully look out among themselves for a man or men qualified to fill the appropriate office(s). This will be done at the discretion of the elder, elders, or steering committee and will be called an advisory ballot. The name of a man or men may be suggested to the congregation by the elder(s), deacon(s), and/or steering committee. This advisory ballot will be taken in writing. If the advisory ballot indicates that the congregation is substantially unified, the elder, elders, or steering committee may call for a vote of the church. All candidates for office (except when the church constitutes itself) must have been members for at least six months before being considered for either office.
a.
Nomination: The members of the church select the man or men for the office(s) .

Acts 6:3 KJV Read in context

3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business.

This will be done through a properly conducted vote of the church (see ). This point of the process is called nomination.
b.
Investigation: Once selected to fill either office, the candidate will undergo a two-month period of personal, domestic, and ministerial testing in accordance with .

1 Timothy 3:10 KJV Read in context

10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless.

c.
Confirmation: At the end of the two-month period, the church shall vote on the candidate(s). Once the candidate has been voted into office, an ordination to office will be conducted.
d.
Ordination: The elders appoint the man to the office(s) .

Acts 6:1-5 KJV Read in context

1And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration. 2Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples unto them, and said, It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables. 3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word. 5And the saying pleased the whole multitude: and they chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Ghost, and Philip, and Prochorus, and Nicanor, and Timon, and Parmenas, and Nicolas a proselyte of Antioch:

1 Tim. 4:14 KJV Read in context

14Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.

This will be conducted before the congregation with prayer and laying on of hands. This church reserves the right to call in pastors from other churches to assist it in the ordination of any of its officers. The elder(s), deacon(s), and/or steering committee will propose an ordination council to the congregation if and when the need arises. All ordination councils comprised of members outside of this church must be approved by a properly conducted vote of the church.
e.
Duration: All appointments are indefinite. The elder(s), deacon(s), and/or steering committee will examine proposed resignations individually. Disqualification occurs when the standards of , , or are not upheld or when full agreement with this constitution and full subscription to the 2nd LCF can no longer be affirmed.

1 Timothy 3:1-7 KJV Read in context

1This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. 2A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach; 3Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; 4One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; 5(For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?) 6Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil. 7Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.

Titus 1:6-9 KJV Read in context

6If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly. 7For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre; 8But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy, temperate; 9Holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers.

1 Timothy 3:8-13 KJV Read in context

8Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; 9Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. 10And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. 11Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. 12Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. 13For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

If any elder desires to serve elsewhere in a ministerial capacity, the church shall be informed at the annual business meeting or at a properly called periodic business meeting. Permission to be released must be secured by a properly conducted vote of the church.
3.
Remuneration
The elder(s), with the assistance of the deacon(s) and/or steering committee, shall discuss among themselves who ought to be remunerated and the amount of that remuneration .

1 Cor. 9:9-11 KJV Read in context

9For it is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen? 10Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope. 11If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?

Gal. 6:6 KJV Read in context

6Let him that is taught in the word communicate unto him that teacheth in all good things.

1 Tim. 5:17-18 KJV Read in context

17Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine. 18For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward.

They shall then present a proposal to the congregation at a properly called business meeting of the church to be voted upon by the church. Any changes in remuneration will be presented to the church for discussion and vote. This will normally be done at the annual business meeting.
4.
Confirmation
a.
In order to insure that the office bearers are upholding the biblical and constitutional standards for qualifications, the elder(s) shall conduct yearly confirmation meetings with each officer. The results of these meetings will be brought before the church at the annual business meeting in the form of a brief letter. If the church is ever left with only one elder, the deacons or steering committee shall conduct the confirmation meeting with the sole elder and give the report to the church. Along with this, the members are encouraged to go to office bearers as members with concerns and use pastoral visitations for counsel on these matters. All annual confirmation reports will be received into the official documents of the church by a properly conducted vote of the church.
b.
The elder(s) will also be interviewed in December of each year by a board of three pastors from three sister churches to insure that he/they are maintaining a full subscription view of the Confession and are still fully committed to this Constitution. The elder(s), deacon(s), and/or steering committee will propose the board members to the church at the annual business meeting. Approval of the proposed board members requires a properly conducted vote of the church. The results of these interviews will be brought before the church at the annual business meeting in the form of a brief letter. All annual confirmation reports will be received into the official documents of the church by a properly conducted vote of the church.
5.
Special situations:
a.
If GRBC is ever in the position of having one pastor and no deacons, a temporary steering committee will be formed of three male members of the church. The purpose of the steering committee is for accountability for the pastor and assistance in the administration of church affairs that would normally be handled by pastors and/or deacons. The pastor will propose the committee members to the congregation at a meeting of the church. Approval of the proposed steering committee requires a properly conducted vote of the church. Once the church acquires a plurality of elders or a deacon or deacons, the steering committee will be dissolved immediately.
b.
If GRBC is ever in the position of having no elders and no deacons or no elders and only one deacon, a temporary steering committee will be formed of three male members of the church. The purpose of the steering committee is for the administration of church affairs that would normally be handled by pastors and deacons. The church will meet to discuss prospective committee members. Approval of the steering committee requires a properly conducted vote of the church. Once the church acquires a plurality of elders or deacons, or one elder and one deacon, the steering committee will be dissolved immediately.

King James Version (1769 text), public domain. Text from eBible.org and the CrossWire Bible Society.

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